Not every child needs both phases — and many don’t need Phase 1 at all. Let’s break it down!
What Is Phase 1 Orthodontic Treatment? (Early Treatment)
Phase 1 usually starts between ages 7–9 and focuses on guiding jaw growth or any severe issues present early at a young age.Â
Phase 1 may be recommended if your child has:
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Severe crowding
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Crossbites or underbites
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Very narrow jaws
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Protruding front teeth (higher trauma risk)
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Airway or breathing concerns
Common Phase 1 treatments include:
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Palatal expanders
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Partial front braces
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Space maintainers
Main Goal: Make room for adult teeth and prevent bigger problems later.
What Is Phase 2/ Comprehensive Orthodontic Treatment?
Phase 2 usually starts between ages 11–14, once all adult teeth are in.
This phase focuses on:
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Straightening teeth
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Correcting the bite
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Fine-tuning the smile
Phase 2 treatment options:
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Braces
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Clear aligners
Goal: Create a healthy, straight, long-lasting smile- that lasts forever.
Does Phase 1 Mean My Child Will Definitely Need Phase 2?
Often, yes — but Phase 2 is usually shorter and easier if Phase 1 was done.
However:
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Some kids only need Phase 1
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Some kids skip Phase 1 entirely
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Every child’s growth is different
That’s why early evaluations are about monitoring, not rushing into treatment.
Is Phase 1 Always Necessary?
No.
Phase 1 is ONLY recommended when a problem is severe or likely to get worse if left untreated.
If everything looks fine, we often just:
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Monitor growth
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Take photos or scans
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Recheck growth every 6–12 months
To Recap/ Benefits of Phase 1:
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Helps reduce the need for tooth extractions later
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Can prevent jaw surgery in severe cases
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Makes Phase 2 simpler and more predictable
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Addresses issues while kids are still growing
Here at Happier Smiles Orthodontics, we treat you like family and will recommend what we would recommend to our own daughter or family member.
We can not wait to meet you! 🙂Â
